Kusamalira ndi Kuyeretsa kwa Microscope

Maikulosikopu ndi chida chowoneka bwino, ndichofunika kwambiri pakukonza mwachizolowezi komanso kugwira ntchito moyenera. Kusamalira bwino kumatha kukulitsa moyo wogwira ntchito ya microscope ndikuwonetsetsa kuti maikulosikopu nthawi zonse imagwira ntchito bwino.

I. Kusamalira ndi Kuyeretsa

1.Kusunga zinthu zowoneka bwino ndizofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti ntchito yabwino ya kuwala, microscope iyenera kuphimbidwa ndi chivundikiro cha fumbi pamene sichikugwira ntchito. Ngati pali fumbi kapena dothi pamwamba, gwiritsani ntchito chowombera kuti muchotse fumbi kapena gwiritsani ntchito burashi yofewa kuti muyeretse dothi.

2. Tsukani zolingazo ziyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu yonyowa yopanda lint kapena swab ya thonje yokhala ndi madzi oyeretsera. Osagwiritsa ntchito zamadzimadzi kwambiri kuti musamawoneke bwino chifukwa cha kulowa kwamadzi.

3.Eyepiece ndi cholinga zimaphwanyidwa mosavuta ndi fumbi ndi dothi. Kusiyanitsa ndi kumveka bwino kumachepa kapena chifunga chituluka pa mandala, gwiritsani ntchito chokulitsa kuti muwone bwinobwino disololo.

4.Low magnification cholinga ali ndi gulu lalikulu la kutsogolo mandala, ntchito thonje swab kapena lint-free nsalu wokutidwa chala ndi Mowa ndi kuyeretsa modekha. Zolinga za 40x ndi 100x ziyenera kufufuzidwa mosamala ndi chokulitsa, chifukwa cholinga chokweza kwambiri chimakhala ndi lens yakutsogolo yokhala ndi nthiti yaying'ono komanso kupindika kuti ifike kusalala kwambiri.

5.Mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito cholinga cha 100X ndi kumiza mafuta, chonde onetsetsani kuti mupukuta lens pamwamba. Onaninso ngati mafuta aliwonse pa 40x cholinga ndikupukuta nthawi yake kuti muwonetsetse kuti chithunzicho chikuwoneka bwino.

Nthawi zambiri timagwiritsa ntchito thonje swab kuviika ndi chisakanizo cha Aether ndi Mowa (2:1) kwa kuwala pamwamba kuyeretsa. Kuyeretsa kuchokera pakati mpaka m'mphepete mwa mabwalo ozungulira kumatha kuthetsa ma watermark. Pukuta pang'ono ndi pang'ono, osagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kapena kupanga zokanda. Pambuyo poyeretsa, yang'anani pamwamba pa lens mosamala. Ngati mukuyenera kutsegula chubu chowonera kuti muwone, chonde samalani kuti musakhudzidwe ndi lens yowonekera pafupi ndi pansi pa chubu, chala chidzakhudza kuwunikira.

6.Kuphimba fumbi ndikofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti microscope ili bwino pamakina ndi thupi. Ngati thupi la maikulosikopu ladetsedwa, gwiritsani ntchito Mowa kapena ma suds poyeretsa (Osagwiritsa ntchito zosungunulira za organic), MUSALOLE kuti madziwo alowe mu microscope, zomwe zingapangitse kuti zida zamagetsi ziziyenda pang'ono kapena kuwotchedwa.

7.Sungani malo ogwirira ntchito, pamene microscope ikugwira ntchito m'malo otentha kwambiri kwa nthawi yaitali, idzawonjezera mwayi wa mildew. Ngati maikulosikopu iyenera kugwira ntchito pamalo omwe ali pachinyezi chotere, ndiye kuti chotsitsacho chimaperekedwa.

Kuphatikiza apo, ngati nkhungu kapena mildew zimapezeka pazinthu zowoneka bwino, chonde titumizireni nthawi yomweyo kuti tipeze mayankho aukadaulo.

II. Zindikirani

Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pansipa kuti awonjezere moyo wantchito wa microscope ndikukhalabe ndi ntchito yabwino:

1.Sinthani kuwala kukhala mdima kwambiri musanazimitse maikulosikopu.

2. Pamene microscope ikuzimitsa, iphimbeni ndi chivundikiro cha fumbi pambuyo poti gwero la kuwala likuzizira pafupifupi 15mins.

3.Pamene ma microscope akutembenukira, mukhoza kusintha kuwala kwa mdima wandiweyani ngati simukugwira ntchito kwakanthawi kotero sipadzakhala chifukwa choyatsa kapena kuzimitsa microscope mobwerezabwereza.

III. Malangizo othandiza pakugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi

1.Kusuntha microscope, dzanja limodzi limagwira mkono woyimirira, ndipo lina limagwira maziko, manja awiri ayenera kukhala pafupi ndi chifuwa. Osagwira ndi dzanja limodzi, kapena kugwedezeka chammbuyo ndi mtsogolo kuti lens kapena mbali zina zisagwe.

2.Poyang'ana zithunzi, maikulosikopu ayenera kusunga mtunda wina pakati pamphepete mwa nsanja ya labotale, monga 5cm, kuti microscope isagwe.

3.Gwiritsani ntchito maikulosikopu potsatira malangizo, podziwa momwe gawoli likugwirira ntchito, dziwani bwino mgwirizano wa kozungulira / kowongolera kozungulira kozungulira ndikukweza siteji mmwamba ndi pansi. Tembenuzirani kolala yosinthira pansi, maso ayang'ane mandala.

4.Osachotsa chotchinga chamaso, kupewa fumbi kugwera mu chubu.

5.Musatsegule kapena kusintha chinthu cha kuwala monga eyepiece, cholinga ndi condenser.

6.Zowonongeka ndi zowonongeka za mankhwala ndi mankhwala, monga ayodini, ma acid, maziko ndi zina zotero, sangathe kukhudzana ndi microscope, ngati aipitsidwa mwangozi, pukutani mwamsanga.